Pakistan Emerges as World’s Largest Solar Panels Importer Amidst Energy Crisis

Pakistan has emerged as one of the world’s leading solar markets, importing 17 gigawatts (GW) of solar panels in 2024, according to the Global Electricity Review 2025 by Ember.

This represents a doubling of imports compared to the previous year and accounts for over a third of the country’s total generating capacity.

This growth has occurred without sweeping government mandates or international green finance, driven primarily by individual consumers and small businesses seeking cheaper and more reliable energy alternatives.

The surge in solar imports is largely a response to frequent power outages and rising electricity costs. Estimates suggest that Pakistan imported between 17 and 22 gigawatts (GW) of solar panels last year, a remarkable figure considering the lack of major national legislation supporting this trend.

The decrease in solar panel prices over the past decade has further accelerated this shift towards renewable energy. However, most of these installations are off-grid, meaning they do not contribute to national power statistics. This grassroots movement highlights the resilience of Pakistani consumers and businesses in adapting to energy challenges.

Despite the positive trend, experts warn that unless the national grid is modernized, it may struggle to accommodate this changing energy dynamic.

The shift toward self-generation threatens utility companies’ revenue streams, potentially increasing costs for those unable to afford solar panels

Pakistan’s abundant sunlight provides optimal conditions for solar energy production, with estimates suggesting that dedicating just 0.071% of its land to solar systems could fulfill its entire electricity demand.

Pakistan’s rapid solar expansion highlights its potential to lead in renewable energy adoption despite economic challenges, showcasing how clean energy can serve as both an environmental and economic solution.